Density vs. Time Utilization Studies

For years, teams have relied on time utilization studies and visual observations to understand space utilization.

Modern open-plan office with a soft, hazy light filtering through large windows, showing silhouettes of people working and walking between desks.

For years, teams have relied on time utilization studies and visual observations to understand space utilization. While these methods offer a human touch, they come with their own set of limitations, especially in a landscape that increasingly values real-time data and scalability. With technologies like Density now available, it’s worth asking: Can traditional methods keep pace, or is it time for a more modern, data-driven approach?

Below we provide you with a comprehensive comparison between Density and time utilization studies , so you can decide what's best for your evolving workspace needs.

Key features overview

Density: Density sensors utilize advanced 3D sensing and machine learning algorithms to count people entering, using, and exiting spaces. Not only does it give you an accurate count, but it also provides peak occupancy data, all while ensuring complete anonymity.

Time utilization studies: This traditional method involves people physically monitoring the usage of a space. While it's possible to gather some level of data, the manual approach is often time-consuming and less accurate.

Comparison metrics

Pros and cons

Density:

  • Pros: High accuracy, real-time data, complete anonymity, applicable to any space.
  • Cons: Requires hardware installation, costs associated with hardware and data subscription.

Time utilization studies:

  • Pros: No technology required, flexible scope.
  • Cons: Time-consuming, prone to human error, not scalable, lacks real-time data.

Use case

Prior to using Density, one of our customers had historically brought in an outside team of specialists every quarter to measure occupancy and utilization at their Los Angeles-based headquarters.

The yearly cost of these studies neared $750,000 — for one location. With nearly two dozen offices worldwide, it didn’t make sense for our customer to measure their entire portfolio with time utilization studies.

Takeaway

Manual methods like time utilization studies may seem appealing due to their simplicity. But they are not scalable and are prone to various forms of error, making them less reliable than tech-based solutions.

For teams committed to making data-driven decisions that will significantly impact employees and budgets, the high accuracy, scalability, and real-time capabilities of Density make it the go-to choice for understanding space utilization.

FAQ: Density vs. time utilization studies

1: How do Density and time utilization studies collect data?

  • Density: Uses 3D sensing and machine learning algorithms to anonymously count people in spaces.
  • Time utilization studies: Typically, consultants manually record how people are using spaces during specific times.

2: What are the cost implications?

  • Density: There's a hardware fee and an annual data fee, variable by volume.
  • Time utilization studies: Costs can be variable and generally involve ongoing expenses for consultants' time.

3: Is the data from Density and time utilization studies accurate?

  • Density: Highly accurate, with real-time and continuous updates.
  • Time utilization studies: Can be accurate but findings are often quickly outdated — particularly in a hybrid workplace — and are subject to behavioral biases.

4: Are these methods scalable?

  • Density: Yes, easily scalable across multiple entry points, floors, or even buildings.
  • Time utilization studies: Not scalable without significant cost and time investment, particularly for larger spaces or multiple locations.

5: What about employee anonymity?

  • Density: 100% anonymous, no personally identifiable information is captured.
  • Time utilization studies: Not anonymous, and observations may even influence user behavior, affecting the data's reliability.

6: How easy is it to analyze the data?

  • Density: Comes with a robust workplace software platform that simplifies data analysis.
  • Time utilization studies: While rich in qualitative insights, the data often requires significant time and expertise to analyze.

7: Can these methods adapt to real-time changes?

  • Density: Absolutely. Density’s real-time, continuous data capturing allows for quick adaptability.
  • Time utilization studies: No, observation studies are done quarterly at best, making the data it provides ill-suited for agile workspace management.

Key Takeaways

DisruptCRE founder shares how corporate real estate is changing

DisruptCRE founder shares how corporate real estate is changing

Companies are moving employees from underutilized offices into "space as a service” options with utilization data.

Watch now

Most recent

Density vs. Haltian: what does your anonymous floor count represent?
Pale stone floor model with doorway openings and a dark rectangular boundary frame.

Density vs. Haltian: what does your anonymous floor count represent?

Trace an anonymous floor count from its sensors to its report, including group membership, coverage and correction ownership.

Build a room occupancy display with Density’s health-aware API
Three architectural room models showing an empty chair, a person and an obscured interior.

Build a room occupancy display with Density’s health-aware API

A runnable server-side Python example keeps unavailable measurements separate from empty rooms. Includes illustrative fixtures, tests and the documented beta API contract.

Density vs. Eptura: choosing what belongs on a real estate shortlist
Architectural office model beside burgundy document folders and an unmarked floor plan.

Density vs. Eptura: choosing what belongs on a real estate shortlist

Separate physical workplace demand, occupancy analysis and lease administration so each proposal answers the decision you need to make.

Can CO₂ sensors measure office occupancy and utilization?
Conceptual glass office with sculptural figures and flowing bands of blue and amber light.

Can CO₂ sensors measure office occupancy and utilization?

CO2 concentration needs a model to become an occupancy estimate. Learn which measurements and validation a workplace utilization decision requires.

Explore other Density Products

Atlas

A visual insights dashboard that tells you how your space is performing.

Learn more

Atlas for Workplace

Insights for the workplace that help you cut costs and deliver better spaces.

Learn more

Live Wayfinding

A real-time map of available spaces, built for employees.

Learn more

Density Advisory

Your partner in turning complex workplace data into actionable strategy.

Learn more